Actors Insights|Latest update27/08/2026

MuddyWater

Named by Palo AltoSuspected state sponsor: Islamic Republic of Iran

MuddyWater is an Iranian MOIS-linked threat cluster active since at least 2017, formally attributed by US Cyber Command in 2022. The group conducts persistent espionage operations against government, telecommunications, defense, and energy sector targets across the Middle East, Central Asia, and Europe. MuddyWater is characterized by spear phishing with macro-enabled documents, heavy use of legitimate remote administration tools for post-compromise access, and custom PowerShell-based malware. It is tracked under numerous aliases including Seedworm, Mango Sandstorm, Mercury, TEMP.Zagros, Static Kitten, and TA450.

First Seen:Jan 2017
Last Seen:May 2026
Indexed Reports:75
Public IOCs:3,085
Cluster: MuddyWaterMitre: MuddyWaterMisp: MuddyWater
also known as:
TEMP.Zagros (Mandiant)Static Kitten (CrowdStrike)Seedworm (Symantec)MERCURY (Microsoft)COBALT ULSTER (SecureWorks)G0069 (Mitre)ATK51 (Thales)Boggy SerpensMango Sandstorm (Microsoft)TA450 (Proofpoint)Earth Vetala (Trend Micro)MuddyWater (Palo Alto)

Targeted Regions

Afghanistan
AF
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Albania
AL
Albania
Albania
Nov 2023 ~ Nov 2023
Algeria
DZ
Algeria
Algeria
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Argentina
AR
Argentina
Argentina
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Armenia
AM
Armenia
Armenia
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Oct 2024 ~ Oct 2024
Austria
AT
Austria
Austria
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Azerbaijan
AZ
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2021 ~ Mar 2021
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Jun 2024 ~ Jul 2024
Aug 2025 ~ Dec 2025
Aug 2025 ~ Dec 2025
Bahrain
BH
Bahrain
Bahrain
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2021 ~ Mar 2021
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Belarus
BY
Belarus
Belarus
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Apr 2019
China
CN
China
China
Mar 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Cyprus
CY
Cyprus
Cyprus
Mar 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Denmark
DK
Denmark
Denmark
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Egypt
EG
Egypt
Egypt
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
May 2018 ~ May 2018
May 2018 ~ Jun 2018
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Europe
EU
Europe
Europe
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Feb 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Mar 2024 ~ Aug 2025
Mar 2024 ~ Aug 2025
Mar 2024 ~ Aug 2025
Mar 2024 ~ Aug 2025
Aug 2025 ~ Oct 2025
Dec 2025 ~ Jan 2026
Aug 2025 ~ Oct 2025
Georgia
GE
Georgia
Georgia
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
India
IN
India
India
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Iran
IR
Iran
Iran
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jul 2024 ~ Jul 2025
Jul 2024 ~ Jul 2025
Jul 2024 ~ Jul 2025
Jul 2024 ~ Jul 2025
Iraq
IQ
Iraq
Iraq
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jul 2017 ~ Oct 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Nov 2018 ~ Apr 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Mar 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Nov 2018 ~ Apr 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Israel
IL
Israel
Israel
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Oct 2020 ~ Oct 2020
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Oct 2020 ~ Oct 2020
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Feb 2021 ~ Mar 2021
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Nov 2021 ~ Jun 2023
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Feb 2022 ~ Mar 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Nov 2021 ~ Jun 2023
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Feb 2022 ~ Mar 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Nov 2021 ~ Jun 2023
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Feb 2022 ~ Mar 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Nov 2022 ~ Apr 2025
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Nov 2021 ~ Jun 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Nov 2022 ~ Apr 2025
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Nov 2021 ~ Jun 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Nov 2022 ~ Apr 2025
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Feb 2024 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Mar 2024
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Oct 2023 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
May 2024 ~ Feb 2025
Nov 2022 ~ Apr 2025
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Jun 2024 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Feb 2024 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Mar 2024
Mar 2024 ~ Mar 2024
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
May 2024 ~ Feb 2025
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Nov 2022 ~ Apr 2025
Oct 2024 ~ Nov 2024
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
May 2024 ~ Feb 2025
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Nov 2022 ~ Apr 2025
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Aug 2025 ~ Dec 2025
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Feb 2026 ~ May 2026
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Jan 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Nov 2025 ~ Dec 2025
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Jan 2026 ~ Mar 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Nov 2025 ~ Jan 2026
Aug 2025 ~ Dec 2025
Sep 2024 ~ Dec 2025
Feb 2026 ~ May 2026
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Jan 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Italy
IT
Italy
Italy
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Jordan
JO
Jordan
Jordan
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Feb 2024 ~ Apr 2024
Jan 2020 ~ Nov 2023
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Jun 2024 ~ Jul 2024
Feb 2024 ~ Apr 2024
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Kazakhstan
KZ
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Lebanon
LB
Lebanon
Lebanon
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Nov 2018 ~ Dec 2018
Oct 2018 ~ Nov 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Malaysia
MY
Malaysia
Malaysia
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mar 2019 ~ Feb 2026
Mali
ML
Mali
Mali
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Malta
MT
Malta
Malta
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Middle East
ME
Middle East
Middle East
Oct 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jul 2017 ~ Oct 2017
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Oct 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Feb 2019 ~ May 2019
Feb 2019 ~ May 2019
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Oct 2019 ~ Nov 2019
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Dec 2020 ~ Dec 2020
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Jun 2022 ~ Apr 2023
Jun 2022 ~ Apr 2023
Jun 2022 ~ Apr 2023
May 2024 ~ Feb 2025
May 2024 ~ Feb 2025
May 2024 ~ Feb 2025
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Oct 2025 ~ Feb 2026
Aug 2025 ~ Oct 2025
Oct 2025 ~ Apr 2026
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Oct 2025 ~ Feb 2026
Dec 2025 ~ Jan 2026
Nov 2025 ~ Jan 2026
Aug 2025 ~ Oct 2025
Oct 2025 ~ Apr 2026
Netherlands
NL
Netherlands
Netherlands
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Oman
OM
Oman
Oman
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Nov 2018 ~ Dec 2018
Oct 2018 ~ Nov 2018
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Pakistan
PK
Pakistan
Pakistan
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Oct 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Oct 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2018 ~ Mar 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Mar 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Portugal
PT
Portugal
Portugal
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Qatar
QA
Qatar
Qatar
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Russia
RU
Russia
Russia
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Nov 2025 ~ Apr 2026
Nov 2025 ~ Apr 2026
Saudi Arabia
SA
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jul 2017 ~ Oct 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2021 ~ Mar 2021
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Feb 2024 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Jun 2024 ~ Jul 2024
Feb 2024 ~ Apr 2024
South Africa
ZA
South Africa
South Africa
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Sudan
SD
Sudan
Sudan
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Switzerland
CH
Switzerland
Switzerland
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Syria
SY
Syria
Syria
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Tajikistan
TJ
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Feb 2018 ~ Mar 2018
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Tunisia
TN
Tunisia
Tunisia
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Turkey
TR
Turkey
Turkey
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Feb 2018 ~ Mar 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Feb 2018 ~ May 2018
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Nov 2018 ~ Dec 2018
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Nov 2018 ~ Nov 2018
Jan 2019 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
May 2018 ~ Oct 2018
Nov 2018 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2017 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Apr 2019
Feb 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Nov 2018 ~ Apr 2019
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Nov 2019 ~ Mar 2022
Jun 2021 ~ Jan 2022
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Jun 2022 ~ Apr 2023
Nov 2020 ~ Jun 2022
Jun 2022 ~ Apr 2023
Jun 2022 ~ Apr 2023
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Mar 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Jul 2024
Jun 2024 ~ Jul 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Apr 2024
Oct 2023 ~ Mar 2024
Aug 2025 ~ Dec 2025
Aug 2025 ~ Dec 2025
Turkmenistan
TM
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Nov 2025 ~ Jan 2026
Ukraine
UA
Ukraine
Ukraine
Jan 2019 ~ Apr 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Apr 2019
United Arab Emirates
AE
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Mar 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Feb 2021 ~ Mar 2021
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Sep 2022 ~ Jan 2023
Jul 2022 ~ Dec 2022
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Nov 2025 ~ Jan 2026
Feb 2026 ~ Apr 2026
United Kingdom
GB
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
United States
US
United States
United States
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Feb 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jan 2017 ~ Nov 2017
Jun 2018 ~ Jan 2020
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jun 2018 ~ Jan 2020
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jun 2018 ~ Jan 2020
Jun 2018 ~ Jan 2020
Jun 2018 ~ Jan 2020
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Feb 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Jan 2022
Jan 2022 ~ Feb 2022
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Feb 2026 ~ May 2026
Nov 2025 ~ Apr 2026
Jan 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Oct 2025 ~ Mar 2026
Feb 2026 ~ May 2026
Nov 2025 ~ Apr 2026
Jan 2026 ~ Apr 2026
Uzbekistan
UZ
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2019 ~ Jun 2019
Jan 2017Aug 2026

Targeted Sectors

Government Agencies and ServicesTelecommunicationDefenseFinancialInformation TechnologyEducationEnergyUniversityAerospaceHealthcareTourismOil and GasTransportationPoliticalUtilitiesMilitaryInsuranceManufacturingHigh-TechDissidentReal EstateJournalistsMediaLogisticsPharmaceuticalsScientific Research

Recent Indexed Reports

  1. Public
    False Flag Cyber Espionage: How Iranian Actors Weaponized the Chaos RaaS Brand
  2. Public
    DinDoor Malware Exploits Deno Runtime to Target US and Russian Entities
  3. Public
    MuddyWater-Linked Campaign Targets Middle Eastern Critical Infrastructure via Novel C2 and Vulnerability Weaponization
see more

Disclaimer: We are working on indexing and analyzing relevant data and this process is not fully completed yet. Therefore, displayed details and statistics may will change in the future.