Actors Insights|Latest update04/07/2026

TA407

Named by ProofpointSuspected state sponsor: Islamic Republic of Iran

TA407 is Proofpoint's threat actor designation for the Iranian academic espionage group known as Silent Librarian and COBALT DICKENS, operated through the Mabna Institute front company. The designation is used by Proofpoint specifically for email-based campaign tracking of the group's credential phishing operations targeting universities and research institutions. TA407 activity aligns precisely with the broader Silent Librarian and COBALT DICKENS tracking of the same IRGC-directed academic data theft campaign documented across multiple vendors from 2013 through 2020.

First Seen:Oct 2013
Last Seen:Oct 2020
Indexed Reports:1
Public IOCs:70
also known as:
COBALT DICKENS (SecureWorks)Mabna Institute (real name)TA407 (Proofpoint)TA4900 (Proofpoint)Yellow Nabu (PWC)Silent Librarian (PhishLabs)G0122 (Mitre)

Targeted Regions

Europe
EU
Europe
Europe
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
United States
US
United States
United States
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Oct 2013 ~ Oct 2019
Jan 2013Jun 2026

Targeted Sectors

Government Agencies and ServicesUniversity

Disclaimer: We are working on indexing and analyzing relevant data and this process is not fully completed yet. Therefore, displayed details and statistics may will change in the future.